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Monday, August 15, 2011

THE TUNA / PORPOISE CONTROVERSY


Yesterday, August Felando and Harold Medina made a presentation of their book, THE TUNA / PORPOISE CONTROVERSY – How Tuna Fishermen Were Caught in the Government’s Net and Fought to Survive, at the Portuguese Historical Center in San Diego. Self published by the two authors, it was a truly memorable afternoon.
Their expertise is well exemplified by the synopsis they presented. Harold’s and Augie’s experiences are unique to the two men, yet representative of an industry that renovated itself to survive, with innovations that were based on experience.
Harold Medina’s description of his lifelong passion, tuna fishing, began at age eight. His stories are captivating exemplifying the progression of a pre-teen young man to one of the most respected tuna captain / owner in the fleet, culminating with the invention of the Medina Panel to help porpoise survive when caught in the tuna fishermen’s net.
August Felando’s experiences are just as rich, showing his early days as a fisherman to his progression to a maritime attorney and defender of all rights of the tuna industry.
His accounting of the details of an industry trying to be understood by a government influenced by the political expediencies of the day, are detailed and forthcoming in making the layman understand the steps that were taken, the defenses made and the reasons for the demised of an industry whose methods were misunderstood by many.
It is recommended reading for those who want to be informed. It sheds truth and understanding on the many lies that were perpetrated, and makes one understand that the tuna fishermen were the first to support sustained fishing, for it was their livelihood!
I could have spent hours listening to both men. Even though I never fished, I have great affection for these men, their courage, tenacity, vision and resolve.

It was gratifying to see the number of retired tuna captains and family members attended the event.
As an ex-tuna captain and owner who attended the book presentation said after listening to the presenters and their accounts, “I too, finally gave in, because the industry turned to bureaucrats to run it, when we, who knew what we were doing were the scientists”.
Congratulation to Augie Felando and Harold Medina for a job well done!
Congratulations to the Portuguese Historical Center for promoting the afternoon and returning to its roots!
Cultural events if presented well are always supported!
JMLA 





Tuesday, August 2, 2011

WE ARE NOT IN THE MOODY'S - powered by Portugal

Book Signing and Open House with August Felando and Harold Medina

This is a wonderful opportunity to learn about the demise of the tuna industry in San Diego, from men who were directly connected with the attempt to keep alive an industry that had no parallel.

California American Portuguese Veterans’ War Memorial

Calling all Portuguese American  Veterans and Interested Individuals and Organizations.

Established in 1933 by local Portuguese American community leaders, the American Portuguese Club Inc. (APC) is a non-profit, community service organization. As a community organization, APC is dedicated to supporting the Portuguese American history. We are promoting a state resolution for the construction of the California American Portuguese Veterans’ War Memorial.  When the Memorial is dedicated, it will emerge as a significant and visible commemoration to all California American Portuguese, men and woman who honorably sacrificed their lives for our country. This monument would officially recognize our veterans and educate visitors, of the military contributions made by thousands of American Portuguese of California. The dedication ceremony is tentatively scheduled to be celebrated, at California’s State Capitol Park – Veterans’ Memorial Grove, in June 2012 to coincide with California legislation SCR79 “California Portuguese Heritage Month”.  We are asking leading California Portuguese organizations for support in this epic undertaking.
In hopes to bring us all together, there will be an open forum on Saturday, August 27, 2011 starting at 2:00 p.m. at the Cabrillo Civic Club located at 4605 Karbet Way in Sacramento.
Please RSVP
Al Balshor at 2661 Riverside Bl. Sacramento, CA 95818, or Loretta Kanelos at (916) 684-7041 or lkanelos@frontiernet.net no later than August 22nd. Light refreshments will be served.  If you have any questions, please contact us; we are excited to share our information with you. We look forward to your supportive response of this historic undertaking.

Sincerely,

The California American Portuguese Veterans’ War Memorial Committee, American Portuguese Club Inc.
Gus Kanelos, Albert Balshor, Eddie Maria, Manuel Perry, Rod Rosa, Wesley Silva, and Monica Souza

Subcommittee Correspondence: 2661 Riverside Blvd. Sacramento, CA 95818 ~ (916) 684-7041

Monday, July 18, 2011

Alberto S. Lemos 1921-2011 by Monica Lemos

                                          Photo http://www.tribunaportuguesa.com/

Alberto dos Santos Lemos passed away on Thursday evening, July 7, 2011 at
the age of 89 after struggling with lung disease. Alberto was considered both
a leader and voice of the Portuguese-speaking community of California
through his work as owner and editor of the Jornal Português for 39
years.

Alberto, born in Rio de Janiero, Brazil on September 9, 1921 and
raised in Portugal, emigrated to the USA in 1955. Alberto’s mother
(Elvira Almeda Santo Lemos) moved the family from Brazil to Portugal
when he was four years old. His father (Casimiro da Costa Lemos)
continued to work for a number of years in Brazil to support the
family. Together, Alberto, his brother Afonso, his sister Marina, and
his mother lived in Caria, Concelho de Moimenta da Beira, Distrito de
Viseu.

After four years his father returned from Brazil and moved the family
to Lisbon. Alberto finished his schooling and worked in Lisbon for a
number of years. During WWII he worked at the British embassy for
four years, an experience he later credited for being a seminal
influence. During that time he earned his first college degree at the
Instituto Comercial de Lisboa and the British Institute and completed
additional studies in English and French. After the consulate he
worked at the Bank of London and South America (BOLSA) in Lisbon for
10 years.

In 1955 he was sponsored by Maria and Artur Gonçalves (of Neto Sausage
in Santa Clara) and emigrated from Portugal to the United States. In
1957 he acquired the Jornal Português (The Portuguese Journal), a
weekly Portuguese language newspaper which traces its origin back to
1888. During his time as owner and editor of the Jornal, Alberto
obtained a certificate in Journalism from Laney College in 1974 and a
Bachelor’s degree in Mass Communications and Latin American Studies
with Honors from California State University at Hayward in 1976.

Through his work as owner and editor of the Jornal Português
(originally in partnership with Manuel Bettencourt who left the paper
after a few years), Alberto came to be a community leader and
representative, a voice for and of the Portuguese speaking community
of California according to many of his contemporaries. Through the
Portuguese Journal Alberto advanced many Portuguese causes and the
political voice of the Portuguese speaking community. To maintain his
journalistic integrity and neutrality, he did not participate directly
in many Portuguese social organizations but he did help to found
Portuguese Americans for Political Action (PAPA). The Portuguese
government recognized his work by bestowing him with the Medal of
Merit for service to Portuguese communities and inducting him into the
Order of Prince Henry the Navigator.

Alberto owned and operated the Jornal Português from 1957 until 1994
when he sold the newspaper. After his ‘retirement’ he continued to
volunteer his time for the newspaper until it closed in 1997. Later
in his retirement, until 2010, Alberto traveled to Portugal annually
to keep in touch with family. He was an avid reader, a real estate
investor, and maintained an active interest in serving his peers and
community through the Contra Costa County Advisory Council on Aging.

Alberto is survived by: his sister Marina of Portugal, her
daughter/his niece Teresa; his nephew Luis (son of his deceased
brother Afonso Lemos); by his ex-wife Heike: son Henrik (married to
Andrea) and his granddaughter Naomi all of Rochester, NY, daughter
Monica of Richmond, CA; by his second wife Marcia and his
step-daughter Maiza (married to Fernando) and his step-granddaughter
Johannah.

Personal Note: I had an opportunity to meet Alberto S. Lemos at the home of his sponsors, Artur and Maria Gonçalves (Neto) in a visit that became a regular event between the families. I was just a young man then, and the friendship and respect that developed between Alberto S. Lemos and my parents, and which was then extended to me, never waivered. I grew to understand his quirks, many times misunderstood by the community in general, in the conversations we had along the years. He was a man of principles. His daughter Monica, in the eulogy written above, describes well the man.
I also recommend that the reader view the editorial and article about Alberto S. Lemos at www.portuguesetribune.com. 
The passing of Alberto S. Lemos leaves a void in the Portuguese Community in California and in the journalistic world of the Diaspora.
JMLA

Wednesday, July 13, 2011

Portuguese Heritage Publications of California

I recommend that you visit the new site of the Portuguese Heritage Publications of California. It is well worth the visit. Recomendo uma visita ao novo site da Portuguese Heritage Publications of California. Vale a pena.
www.portuguesebooks.org
The history of the Portuguese in California is an integral part of the state's history since the 1800s. As such, it is deserving of appropriate documentation for the benefit of current scholars and future generations.


Friday, July 1, 2011

Genuíno Madruga - The Solitary Sailor from the Azores

We want to congratulate Genuíno Madruga on the publishing of his book "O Mundo Que Eu Vi" - "The World I Saw".
After several book presentations, including a presentation to the President of Portugal, by whom Genuíno Madruga was received, we hope to soon see him in San Diego, where he has many friends.
Genuíno Madruga, sailed around the world alone twice, on his boat Hemingway. In the book he describes some of the trials and tribulations he encountered, and exhibits many of the photographs from each of the trips.
http://www.genuinomadruga.com/

Stop and enjoy - Para e desfruta - Para y disfruta !

Saturday, June 25, 2011

Remembering Mary Giglitto - Maria Manuela Aguiar


Conheci a Mary Giglitto em 1980, ao iniciar o convívio com um Portugal bem maior do que o imaginava - o da "diáspora". Na primeira das "viagens de descoberta" desse novo mundo, que me levou ao diálogo com as nossas comunidades da América do Norte, ninguém me impressionou tanto como a Mary!
Na Califórnia fiz, logo, grandes e ilustres amigos, que ficariam para o resto da vida, mas, de facto, de entre eles, de entre os muitos Homens e as muito poucas Senhoras, que, então, influenciavam poderosamente a vida das comunidades portuguesas, Mary foi a que se tornou o mais formidável paradigma da "arte de viver Portugal" na lonjura do território. Ela ensinou-me, de uma forma muito concreta e evidente, que os portugueses de 2ª ou 3ª geração podem ser tão ou mais patriotas do que nós, os nascidos e criados dentro das fronteiras, e que sabem continuar, porventura melhor, e mais eficazmente, a história antiga, dando-lhe visibilidade, força actual e futuro. Bem o exemplificava já o Festival Cabrilho de San Diego! Se o navegador Cabrilho aí conservava, indiscutível, a sua nacionalidade portuguesa e se as faustosas comemorações do feito da descoberta da Califórnia mantinham a dominante da sua terra de origem, era porque Mary, a líder, alma de toda a organização, não consentia, em nome de uma dinâmica comunidade, que outros se adiantassem e se apossassem da herança nossa...
História, cultura, comunidades portuguesas encontraram nela uma defensora, que não hesitava perante nada e sabia ganhar todas as batalhas, com as armas que cada ocasião reclamasse: diplomacia ou irreverência, confronto ou consenso... sempre com os argumentos da sua inteligência, sentido de humor, irradiante simpatia e capacidade de comunicação e, também, infinita energia e coragem. Uma Mulher pronta a avançar, rápida e fulgurantemente, em qualquer "missão impossível" - e a vencê-la. Portugal foi a sua causa maior e não poderá esquecê-la - Mary Giglitto merece ser considerada como verdadeiro rosto feminino da nossa Diáspora!

Maria Manuela Aguiar

Thursday, June 23, 2011

The Rise & Fall of the Tuna Industry IN SAN DIEGO Written & edited by: Arnold Fernandes




I highly recommend that you visit the link below to the blog maintained by Arnold Fernandes. It is a labor of love, remembering the Fernandes family that was an integral part of the success of the tuna industry in San Diego. It gives a comprehensive history of the industry, as well as explanations of the methodology of tuna fishing, terms used, photos and paintings representative of a tuna industry that was such a important part of the development of San Diego.
Additionally, Arnold Fernandes is an accomplished painter and model builder. Examples of his artistry can be viewed on the site.
Arnold Fernandes well exemplifies the success of the Portuguese Immigrant and its descents.
Pay a visit and you will be better informed, and I am sure will be proud to learn about such an accomplished member of the Portuguese Community in San Diego.
http://www.westcoasttunahistory.com/
---------------------
Embora em Inglês, recomendamos altamente que visitem o link identificado abaixo, do blogue mantido por Arnold Fernandes. É um trabalho feito com carinho, que lembra a família Fernandes, membro integrante do sucesso da indústria da faina da pesca de atum em San Diego. Oferece a história compreensiva da indústria, assim como explicações da metodologia usada na pesca do atum, termos usados, fotografias e pinturas representativas de uma indústria que foi parte importante do desenvolvimento de San Diego.
Adicionalmente, Arnold Fernandes é um belíssimo pintor e construtor de modelos de embarcações. Existem vários exemplos das suas abilidades artísticas no site.
Arnold Fernandes, exemplifica o melhor do sucesso do Imigrante Português e seus descendentes.
Visite e ficará mais bem informado, e certamente orgulhoso de conhecer um membro da Comunidade Portuguesa em San Diego, que possui tão variados talentos.
http://www.westcoasttunahistory.com/

Tuesday, June 14, 2011

Ponta Delgada, Álbum da Memória

Video made by Publiçor entitled "Ponta Delgada, Álbum da Memória" shows Ponta Delgada in the 1940's and earlier, prior to the building of the Avenida Marginal.
For those of us who have some recollection of those days, it is a treat!
Vídeo editado pela Publiçor, entitulado - Ponta Delgada, Álbum da Memória,- mostra Ponta Delgada nos anos 1940 e anticipa a construção da Avenida Marginal.
Para aqueles de nós que ainda se lembram daqueles tempos, é um verdadeiro tesouro!

Monday, June 13, 2011

Feast of the Holy Spirit / Festa do Espírito Santo - San Diego, California 2011

This past weekend, the Portuguese Community in San Diego celebrated the traditional Feast of the Holy Spirit that began in an organized manner in 1910.
I invite you to see the slide show of photographs I took. Enjoy!
Este passado fim de semana, a comunidades portuguesa em San Diego, celebrou a tradicional Festa do Espírito Santo, que iniciou de uma forma organizada em 1910.
Convido-os a visualizar a colecção de diapositivos que tirei.Disfrutem!

Friday, June 10, 2011

Obama and Clinton Salute Portuguese Everywhere

June 10 is Portugal Day, of Camões and of the  Portuguese Communities. In light of this day's importance, Secretary of State Hilary Clinton issued the following statement on behalf of President Obama.


Hillary Rodham Clinton

Secretary of State

On behalf of President Obama and the people of the United States, I am delighted to congratulate the people of Portugal as you celebrate your National Day this June 10. As we reflect on the rich history and cultural heritage of the Portuguese people, we celebrate the promise of our shared future and the resilient friendship of our two countries.
Portuguese history and culture continues to inspire the people of the United States. Whether through the bravery of Vasco de da Gama, the literary works of Luís de Camões, or the contributions of today’s Portuguese-Americans, Portugal’s presence and influence in America is alive and well.
Since the birth of the United States, our two countries have benefitted from an enduring partnership that advances global peace and prosperity. This strong relationship continues today as we work to confront the challenges of the 21st century. Our governments are partnering together to fight terrorism, combat drug trafficking and ensure the security of global trade and business.
On your National Day, know that the United States stands with you. We are committed to working together to build a more secure and prosperous future for all our people. 
Washington, DC
June 9, 2011
Statement retrieved from:  http://portuguese-american-journal.com/day-of-portugal-president-obama-congratulates-the-portuguese-people/

Wednesday, May 18, 2011

Fado - World Heritage

FADO


Join the Facebook movement to make the Fado, a World Heritage Music Site. 
https://www.facebook.com/Fado.Patrimonio

Saturday, May 7, 2011

Portugal's Historical Achievements - Quick Review

With all of the criticism regarding Portugal's economic situation, Finland stated that it would not help with the financing to help Portugal secure loans to resolve its economic woes. This video shows  Portugal's historical achievements and why the Finns should not take the position they have. It is an educational short and general compilation of Portugal's historical achievements.
Turn on the sound and look for things you did not know. Enjoy!

Wednesday, April 27, 2011

Madeira HD - Madeira Islands - Videos, Photos & Live Broadcasts

Check out this site on Madeira. It a great pastime. Click on the headline.
Visitem este site da Madeira. É um bom passatempo. Clique no cabeçalho.

Sunday, April 24, 2011

Hand made Ceramic from Ribeira Grande and Lagoa, São Miguel, Azores

A tradition in hand made ceramic ware from both Ribeira Grande (Cerâmica Micaelense) and Lagoa (Louça da Lagoa). These two factories have unique designs and do not compete with one another.
Dating back to the 1860's their designs are painted in cobalt blue on a white background. Today, the designs are being updated with new colors, however the pieces retain their traditional form and designs.
This is a video production of the local television station RTPAçores, in Ponta Delgada. Enjoy!

São Miguel: Cerâmica Vieira e Micaelense, resistem na Ribeira Grande e na Lagoa (som, fotografia e vídeos) - Notícias - RTP Açores

Wednesday, April 13, 2011

Mary Rosa Giglitto Bronze Bust Project


Mary Rosa Giglitto
Bronze Bust Project
After discussing the most appropriate way to honor Mary Rosa Giglitto for her years of dedication to the Cabrillo Festival and to the community at large, the casting of a bronze bust seemed the most appropriate.
The target date for completion is the 2011 Cabrillo Festival. It will be unveiled during the Cabrillo Banquet and be on display during the remainder of the Cabrillo Festival.
The bust will be then be displayed, on a permanent basis, at the Portuguese Historical Center for public appreciation.
We ask the community’s support in paying this most deserved homage to a woman who gave her all to raising to the highest levels of recognition the Portuguese Community in San Diego, and not only.
Please send your tax-deductible contribution to:
 PHC FBO Mary Giglitto Bronze Project 
Sunrise Bank
ATTN: Daniel A Silva
1350 Rosecrans Street
San Diego, CA 92106
Any funds collected over the budget will go to a Mary Rosa Giglitto Scholarship.
Thank you
Captain Cristiano DaRosa – Co Chairman
José Vitorino Silva – Co-Chairman
José (Joe) Alves – Co-Chairman / Coordinator                    
Visit - www.facebook.com/pages/Mary-Rosa-Giglitto-Bronze-Bust-Project


Mary Rosa Giglitto’s Bronze Bust Project

Project Outline
Co-Chairmen – Captain Cristiano DaRosa;
Co- Chairman - José Vitorino Silva;
Co - Chairman / Coordinator – José M. L. Alves
Family Liaison – Angela Giglitto
Cabrillo Festival / Portuguese Navy Liaison – Mary Correia
Additional Committee Members –
Cabrillo Festival – Zé Duarte
UPSES – Evelyn DaRosa Feliciano
Government of Mexico – Nico Saad
Governments of the Azores and Madeira (José Alves)
Funding Holder – Portuguese Historical Center – Therese Garcês - President 
Budget – TBD ($10,000 approximate)
Funds Holding Bank – Sunrise Bank
Make checks to :
PHC FBO Mary Giglitto Bronze Project 
Sunrise Bank
ATTN: Daniel A Silva
1350 Rosecrans Street
San Diego, CA 92106

Final Housing of the Bust – Portuguese Historical Center – San Diego
Bust Size – 16” Height – on a wooden or marble base with a descriptive plaque
Artist – Kitty Cantrell - http://www.kittycantrell.com/
Foundry – Bronze Artwork / Justin Snow – Escondido www.bronzeartwork.com
Fund raising project –
            Personal appeals
            Facebook Page – Mary Rosa Giglitto Bronze Bust Project
            Additional Fundraising – TBD
All funds collected over budget will go to develop The Mary Rosa Giglitto Scholarship. Criteria to be developed.
Target for completion of the project is August 27, 2011 in order to have it unveiled during the Cabrillo Festival Banquet 2011. (Will need to secure permission from the PACSC and Cabrillo Club #16)
Please address concerns and suggestions to:
José (Joe) Alves 619 287-0582   
Email: 1corisco@gmail.com




Wednesday, April 6, 2011

History of Tuna Fishing in San Diego – A Synopsis

The importance of fishing in San Diego dates from 1602, when Vizcaíno made references to the fisheries in the Bay of San Miguel. As times passed, so did the importance of the various types of fishing which were done around San Diego, from the Indian hook and line fishing to the capture of whales, to fresh fish practiced by the Chinese, later the Japanese, Italians and Portuguese, to salt and dried fish, reaching its pinnacle with the tuna fishing.
Tuna fishing in San Diego is first reported in the late 1880’s, and was limited to albacore. By 1911, the first tuna was canned in San Diego, in the now defunct Pacific Tuna Canning Co. Although tuna was fished earlier, it was consumed either fresh or salted, and on a seasonal basis.
Vessels used for fishing in San Diego, and dating from as early as 1908, were mostly powered by sail. Soon, these gave way to the gasoline engine, which in turn was replaced by the diesel engine. These early boats were adaptations of the salmon boats of the Sacramento and San Joaquin rivers.
With the opening of fish canneries in San Diego, the need for better and larger boats was met. The fishing methods of the early albacore fishermen were twofold. First the Portuguese used sardines which were salted and used for bait as needed. After locating the albacore, they trolled and using an artificial lure, the fish would be attracted, whereupon the dried bait would be scattered. With baited hooks attached to hand lines, they would pull the fish to the edge of the boat where it would be gaffed aboard.
A second method of fishing was done by the Japanese who used a pole and line. The introduction of the pole and barbless hook by the Japanese and the adaptation and perfection of this fishing technique by the Portuguese became the prevalent method of fishing tuna for many years.
From the very beginning of tuna fishing, the cannery played a very important role. Not only did it create a need for fish, the cannery also became the main partner in the venture. Because of its financial position, the cannery was able to either loan or secure loans for new vessels. It also afforded the fishermen an opportunity to become an owner.Additionally, and of great importance was the total consumption by the cannery of all the fish caught, due to the ever increasing demand for tuna by the American housewife.
In the early 1900’s, the Japanese introduced ice boats, and soon the whole fleet was using the system. With time, and due to the migratory patterns of tuna, larger and longer range boats were built. Refrigeration was introduced, and new navigational gear developed, and soon the same men who earlier were fishing off the coast of San Diego, now were fishing as far away as Central and South America, and even the South Pacific.
During World War II, the tuna fleet came to play an important role in supply and reconnaissance missions in the Pacific. Many were the tuna fishermen who lost their lives and vessels in the conflict in the Pacific.
With the end of the war, tuna fishing was to enter a new era. A new method of fishing, purse seining, was introduced by the Slavs and once again adapted by the whole industry. Demand for canned tuna was once again high, and the growth cycle started anew.
New vessels with larger capacity and longer range were designed, new navigation equipment introduced, fishing techniques were improved and new ones found, but most important, new fishing banks were discovered. All of these factors led the San Diego tuna industry to become the best, most productive, efficient tuna industry in the world and its fishermen, to became the best rewarded.
It is important to note that the development of the tuna industry had some very significant and unique economic contributions to San Diego. As a business, it contributed to the creation of a large number of allied industries, including ship chandlers and boat building and repair.
Equally important was the economic contribution that the men of the tuna industry made to San Diego, for they not only worked out of this port, they also maintained families and homes here, and because of their earning power, became a very strong consumers.
The development of the tuna industry accompanied the growth of San Diego. Those days are no more. The industry’s one hundred and fifty plus boats are gone. San Diego’s loss, the loss to United States fisheries, is now growth for others. Socio-economic winds and political expediency have made an industry fade into the history books. But as time moves on, and memory of what once was the mightiest tuna industry in the world becomes dimmer, names such as Kondo, Abe, Miura, Medina, Zolezzi, Correia, Rosa, Brito, Madruga, Silva and many more, will never be forgotten.

José M. L. Alves 
©San Diego, 1988 

P.S. – In 2011, there are still six tuna boats that are owned by San Diegans. However the omnipresence of tuna boats on the waterfront, with their crews mending nets and telling their stories to the tourists, is now only a fading memory.



Tuesday, April 5, 2011

San Diego Tuna Boats

If you are a tuna fisherman, come from a tuna fishing family, or are intrigued by this industry, I recommend that you log on to http://www.sdtunaboats.com
It is a part of San Diego's history that exemplifies a life style that is almost gone from the San Diego's Portuguese, Italian, and Japanese communities.

Friday, April 1, 2011

Mensagem de João Carlos Abreu - Madeira

A partida de Mary Giglitto constitui uma perda muito grande, sobretudo para as Regiões Autónomas da Madeira e dos Açores a quem ela dedicou muito do seu coração. Personalidade única, pela sua inteligência brilhante e carácter generoso, Mary Giglitto muito fez para aproximar Portugal dos EUA, nomeadamente através do Festival Cabrillo.
Era uma pessoa extraordinária e de um poder de comunicação imediato conquistando, por isso mesmo, diferentes personalidades portuguesas que sempre a receberam com uma grande satisfação.
Condecorada pelo Governo português que reconheceu o seu mérito e acção desenvolvidos em prol do país, Mary Giglitto deixa uma profunda saudade em todos aqueles que a conheciam e muito a estimaram. 

João Carlos Abreu
1 de Abril

Saturday, March 19, 2011

Mary (Maria Antónia) Rosa Giglitto 1938-2011


On February 27, a chapter in the Portuguese Community in San Diego came to a close, with the passing of Mary Giglitto. A woman of the highest stature, she will be missed on all facets of the community, for her way of being, and for being a force in the community for over fifty years.
Mary was the daughter of pioneering tuna fishing families in San Diego, having their origin the island of Pico and was married to Frank, her sweetheart from their student days. They had two children, Angela and Frank.
Professionally, Mary was a graduate of the University of San Diego with a degree in education and received a Masters from USIU. She was a teacher and superintendent in the San Diego Unified School District.
From a young age, she participated in community activities, and was one of the founders of the Cabrillo Festival, Inc., having been president several times, and became its most enthusiastic supporter before the Portuguese, Mexican, Spanish and U.S. governments, as well as the native American community. Her enthusiasm and diligence, was a factor in having the Cabrillo Festival become one of the premier international festivals in the United States. Mary was elected by acclamation, after her last term as president, with the title of “President Emerita”.
Her participation in promoting Juan Rodrigues Cabrillo, dates from the arrival of its statue in San Diego, when it is placed on the Point Loma peninsula, where a national monument was created to honor the Portuguese navigator at the service of Spain, the first European to come ashore on the western shores of what is now the United States. The participation of Cabrillo National Monument in the Cabrillo Festival dates from its beginning. Without this collaboration, Cabrillo Festival would not have had the success it has had.
From the beginning of the Festival, Mary was instrumental in involving the Portuguese Navy, through her contact with Admiral Sarmento Rodrigues, creating the position of a High Commissioner of the Festival to the government of Portugal, and whose permanent representative is the Portuguese Chief of Naval Staff.
Over the years, she coordinated the Miss Cabrillo contest and accompanied Miss Cabrillo Festival to Continental Portugal, Madeira and the Azores, where they met with highest entities, from the President of the Republic and regional governments, as well as many and varied government representatives.
Under Mary' guidance and with the cooperation of Mexican entities, the Cabrillo Festival, in Ensenada, Mexico, became a reality.
In the 1970’s, president Giglitto, invited the Spanish Community in San Diego to participate in the Cabrillo Festival, thus giving the Festival a truly international stature.
In 1978, and with the diligence exerted by Mary, the Sagres visits for the first time San Diego. In 1983, again due to her diligence, the Sagres returns to San Diego.
But it was not only Mary Rosa Giglitto’s participation in the Cabrillo Festival that led her to be recognized several times by the Portuguese government, including being the only woman with the honorary designation of “Admiral” in the Portuguese Navy, from whom she received the Necklace of the Vasco da Gama Medal. She also, received the Prince Henry the Navigator Medal, with a grade of Commander and the Medal of the Order of Public Instruction.
Her interest in education and bi-lingual programs, leeds her to coordinate, in more than one occasion, statewide conferences dealing with education, and to participate in several international conferences.
As a member of the community, she was an exemplary president of the Portuguese Historical Center, served on the board of directors of the Portuguese Hall, helped coordinate the Holy Spirit parades for many years, and served as a mentor for innumerable young people in the community. Equally, she served in various positions in organizations in the American community, including designing several award winning floats for the “Mother Goose Parade” in El Cajon, California.
After her retirement, and at the request of the Pastor at St. Agnes church, she became a religious instructor for young people, preparing for Confirmation.
Mary Rosa Giglitto was an exceptional person. She was a women with great will, possessing rare virtues and personal capacities, who knew well the direction that she wanted to take things. She was a woman of rare qualities that the Portuguese Community will never be able to replace.
A defender of all things Portuguese, enjoying the highest affection from the community, Mary Rosa Gigitto will never be forgotten by a community that she served so well and where she led an exemplary life.

                                              ***********************


No dia 27 de Fevereiro, fechou-se um capítulo na comunidade portuguesa em San Diego, com o falecimento de Maria (Mary) Antónia Rosa Giglitto. Uma grande mulher, a sua falta será sentida em todas as facetas da comunidade, pois a sua maneira de ser foi uma força viva por mais de cinquenta anos.
Filha duma das famílias pioneiras na faina da pesca de atum em San Diego, oriundos da Ilha do Pico, Mary era casada com Frank, que conheceu nos seus tempos de estudantes. Tiveram dois filhos, Ângela e Frank.
Profissionalmente, Mary Giglitto era formada pela Universidade de San Diego como educadora e recebeu o Mestrado pela USIU. Foi educadora e directora no sistema escolar em San Diego.
Desde da sua juventude participou em actividades comunitárias, tendo-se distinguido, como um dos fundadores do Festival Cabrillo, do qual por várias vezes foi presidente, tornando-se o seu principal impulsionadora perante os governos português, mexicano, espanhol, americano e a comunidade indígena americana. O seu entusiasmo e diligência, fez com que o Festival Cabrillo seja reconhecido como um dos principais festivais internacionais nos Estados Unidos. Foi eleita por aclamação depois do seu último termo como presidente, com o título de “Presidente Emérita”.
A sua participação com a estátua a João Rodrigues Cabrillo data da sua chegada a San Diego, quando é colocada no alto da península Point Loma e a criação do parque nacional em honra do português ao serviço de Espanha, que foi o primeiro europeu a pisar as terras do Oeste dos Estados Unidos. A participação do Cabrillo National Monument no Festival Cabrillo data do início do festival, tendo esta participação sido proeminente no êxito do festival.
Desde logo, Mary Giglitto teve o cuidado de envolver a Marinha Portuguesa através de contactos com o Almirante Sarmento Rodrigues, criando a posição de Alto-comissário do Festival Cabrillo perante o governo português, cujo representante é o Chefe de Estado Maior da Armada.
Ao longo dos anos coordenou o concurso de Miss Cabrillo e acompanhou a Miss a Portugal Continental, Madeira, e Açores, onde se reuniu com as mais altas entidades desde o Presidente da República e Governos Regionais, assim como com os mais variados representantes governamentais.
Conjuntamente com entidades mexicanas, orientou a organização do Festival Cabrillo, em Ensenada, México.
Nos anos 70, convida a comunidade espanhola em San Diego a participar no Festival Cabrillo, altura em que o festival atingiu a designação de ser um verdadeiro festival internacional.
Em 1978, é através das diligências de Mary Giglitto que a Sagres, visita pela primeira vez visita San Diego. Em 1983, e novamente com as suas diligências, a Sagres regressa a San Diego.
Mas não foi só o Festival Cabrillo que levou Mary Rosa Giglitto a ser reconhecida por várias vezes pelo governo português, incluindo ser a única mulher com o título honorário de “Almirante” na Marinha Portuguesa, tendo recebido o Colar “Medalha Naval Vasco da Gama”, a Comenda da Ordem do Infante D. Henrique, assim como a Medalha da Ordem de Instrução Pública.
O seu interesse pela educação e programas bilingue, levam-na a coordenar por mais de uma vez encontros estatais sobre a educação e a participar em conferências educacionais a nível internacional.
Como membro da comunidade, foi presidente do Centro Histórico Português, onde prestou relevante serviço, fez parte da direcção do Salão Português, ajudou a coordenar o desfile do Espírito Santo por largos anos, e serviu de mentor para inúmeras jovens na comunidade. De igual modo serviu em vários cargos em organizações na comunidade americana, incluindo ter desenhado vários carros alegóricos premiados, que se exibiram no desfile anual da “Mother Goose Parade” em El Cajon, Califórnia.
Depois de se aposentar, e a pedido do pastor da Igreja de Santa Inês, leccionou os jovens na sua preparação para o Crisma.
Mary Rosa Giglitto, era uma pessoa excepcional. Mulher com grande força de vontade, dotada de raras virtudes e capacidades pessoais, conhecia e sabia a direcção em que queria levar as coisas. Foi um a mulher de raras qualidades, que a comunidade portuguesa em San Diego jamais poderá repor.
Defensora de tudo quanto era português, altamente querida pela comunidade, Mary Rosa Giglitto, jamais será esquecida, por uma comunidade que tão bem serviu e onde viveu exemplarmente toda a sua vida.
José M. L. Alves
In Tribuna Portuguesa 03/16/11

See related article posted on January 13, 2010
See also articled by Daniel A. Silva, printed in the Bulletin of the Portuguese Historical Center  http://www.phcsandiego.com/newsletter.html


The following eulogy was written and read on Monday, March 7, 2011, by Consul Edmundo Macedo, during the Mass celebrated at St. Agnes Church in San Diego - which was full - in honor and memory of the very much missed Mary Giglitto, President Emerita of Cabrillo Festival.

(Escrito e lido na Segunda-Feira,  7 de Março de 2011,  por  Edmundo Macedo,  durante a Missa celebrada na Igreja de Santa Inês, de San Diego  -- que se encontrava repleta --  em homenagem à memória da saudosa Mary Giglitto, Presidente Emérita do Festival Cabrilho). 
                                                                        * 
Mary Rosa Giglitto...
I like to call her ... "Our Mary".
And ... "Our Mary" was a special lady! 
To her Family she was an invincible fortress!
To her friends she was the epitome of loyal! 
Mary Giglitto was restless in the pursuit of doing things! And she was relentless in the pursuit of doing things the right way. She was never in doubt. She was never to be doubted. She wouldn't accept defeat. She would even triumph over defeat. She would fight and prevail. 
She had two babies: Angela and Frank Junior. And, for uncountable decades, she carried her third baby   - the Cabrillo Festival -  through peaks and valleys, under the sun or exposed to the violent storm, but always, firmly, always well protected under her "umbrella", always well protected under her awesome "wingspan"  - and that, my friends ... was the wingspan of an eagle!   
Mary launched, assembled and refined Cabrillo Festival to such levels and to such distinction, brightness and consequence that the Festival transformed itself into a blessed gathering of four Nations expressing to the world their appreciation for courage and bravery.
The courage and the bravery of those who challenged the seas and reached new land. 
Our Mary gained the utmost respect of the Portuguese Navy and the respect of the Spanish, the Mexican and the American Navys. In more clear and precise terms, Mary Giglitto was ultimately viewed with some degree of reverence by Portugal, Spain, Mexico and the United States. 
Praise, she never asked for. But praise never ceased to come by, because she was well worthy of it, and therefore the righteous people would never deny it.   
Medals, she never asked for. But medals kept coming in, because she deserved them, all of them, and therefore the righteous people would simply bestow them on our Mary. 
Within the prestigious and hard-working Portuguese and Luso-American Community of San Diego, Mary Giglitto stood humble and kind, tall and mighty, loving and caring. 
In the short minutes I have ... it's not possible to describe, explain or portray "our Mary".
Actually, I'm not sure if anyone could possibly describe, explain or portray her, now or ever.  
But then again, I wish I could paint Mary ... so that her unique soft smile would never be forgotten? 
My wife and I had a relationship with Mary Giglitto that lasted and inspired both of us for almost 31 years. It did inspire us because she was a lady nothing short of inspirational.
And we feel grateful and honored for the love Mary devoted on us. 
Our deepest condolences to the Giglitto and the Rosa families. 
Rest in peace, dear Mary.

The following video was produced by Leanne Wright, Miss Cabrillo, 1995. It was edited as part of the presentation in memory of Mary R. Gilgitto during the Miss Cabrillo Pageant 2011. 

A truly memorable compilation of Mary Giglitto's contribution to the Cabrillo Festival, the promoting of Miss Cabrillo as an ambassador of the Cabrillo Festival and most importantly, to remember the pearl that was Mary, amidst the San Diego Community.
  

Tuesday, January 18, 2011

Log Tuna Fishing - San Diego

If one happens to walk in front of the Portuguese Historical Center in San Diego, one will see what at first appears to be an old tree stump. Upon closer inspection, and after reading the description in the display board, it is evident that what one is witnessing is something very unique and very much a part of the now defunct tuna industry that once was the principle livelihood of the Portuguese, Italian and Japanese Communities in San Diego.
Originally placed in front of the now defunct Tuna Hall of Progress, located in the grounds of the Van Kamp Cannery in San Diego, it was moved to the present site in the late 1990’s, thus allowing the present generations to understand some of the methodology of tuna fishing.
Stand in front of the log and witness a perfect example of erosion. Undoubtedly a tree that eroded on a riverbank, washed out to sea,  where it was trimmed and sculptured by the waves, becoming the habitat for a host of various forms of sea life.
On February 2, 1981, Captain Manuel Silva and the crew of the Gina Ann found this valuable asset in Latitude 10°, 50 Minutes North and Longitude 96°, 2 Minutes West.
A few man of war birds circling high about five miles away, gave the needed clue to this discovery. The vessel’s helicopter was dispatched, to investigate, with the pilot reporting a floating log, with a sizable school of tuna alongside.
The Gina Anne’s crew immediately set to work, and the following is the result of what transpired from this wonderful find.
1st.  Day          Caught 25 tons of tuna.      Remained alongside of the log the night.
2nd. Day          Caught 45 tons of tuna.      Remained alongside of the log the night.          
3rd.  Day         Caught 45 tons of tuna.      Remained alongside of the log the night.
4th   Day         Caught 90 tons of tuna.      Remained alongside of the log the night.
5th   Day         Caught 25 tons of tuna       Remained alongside of the log the night.
On the sixth day, nothing was caught, and with some reluctance, Captain Silva, prepared to leave the scene, but not before deciding to bring home, the log that had such a unique structure and had brought him so much tuna. The log would be perfect to decorate his patio.
When Captain Silva was asked by Captain Mascarenhas to allow the log to be displayed, in the true tunaman’s tradition, he was hesitant, but with the knowledge that it would be displayed for public viewing and would become an educational tool to instruct the public on how tuna was caught, permission was granted.
In gratitude for Capt. Silva’s donation of the “log”, Capt. Mascarenhas wrote, “Let’s join in wishing that the captain finds many more of these “logs”.
As a result of finding the “log”, 230 tons of tuna were caught, enabling this vessel to save 15,000 to 25,000 gallons of valuable and costly fuel, plus the added wear and tear of operating his main engine.
Findings of this sort were good for the crew’s morale, since it helped shorten the trip, bringing the crew home more quickly.
One may wonder why tuna accumulates under a log. A log adrift at sea grows marine grass over a period of time and thus attracts smaller fish that can hide and feel secure from the larger fish. This in turn attracts larger fish that then attract the tuna.
This log at the time of its finding had accumulated two tons of smaller fish. Captain Silva estimated that along with the 230 tons of tuna caught, he also caught at least 10 tons of shark. This is a normal occurrence for these types of situations.
Although not very common, finding a school of tuna around a log does happen, and because of the amount of tuna usually found around floating logs, “log fishing”  become a desired method for catching tuna.
Per Capt. Mascarenhas,” prior to leaving the area, Captain Silva threw another log over the side, in the hope that he would later find it, with the same results.

José Maurício Lomelino Alves
Vista, CA

Original Script written by Captain Anthony Mascarenhas

To view the log, visit the Portuguese Historical Center, 2831 Avenida de Portugal, San Diego, CA 92106
Tuna Seiner Gina Ann - Captain Manuel Silva - Photo - Tunaseiners.com